Month: March 2022

28 Mar 2022
Robotic knee replacement in hyderabad

7 Things You Should Know About Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery

Arthritis is a chronic disease and does not have any cure. However, technological advancements have helped millions worldwide. If you suffer from extreme pain due to osteoarthritis, robotic knee replacement surgery with relief and has a short recovery time. 

In a knee replacement surgery, the impaired tissue of the knee is replaced with an artificial joint. In a robotic knee replacement surgery, the same surgeries are done with the help of a robotic arm. Though it may sound a little futuristic, it has been successful in the industry for a while.

Here is a list of 7 things you should know about robotic knee replacement surgery:

  • Candidates for robotic knee replacement surgery:
    The requirement for
    knee replacement with robotics is the same as the traditional one. The doctor would first go for less invasive methods like anti-inflammatory medication, cortisone doses, physical therapy, weight loss and knee braces. Knee replacement is a suitable option if you don’t get relief from these methods. Surgery is not a good option for patients above the age of 60.

Robotic knee replacement places the implant precisely, ensuring a higher success rate. Still, joint replacement is not a permanent solution and discuss it with your doctor while considering it.

  • The surgery is done by robots:
    On hearing about robotic assisted knee replacement, people are misguided by the name and think it is done by robots. The surgery is done under the supervision of an orthopaedic surgeon. The robot arm helps in higher accuracy. Before the surgery, a CT scan helps obtain a 3D model of the knees. It helps the surgeon during the surgery to avoid damage to other tissues.  
  • Lesser recovery time:
    Robotic total knee replacement has a relatively shorter recovery period. Since it is still relatively new in the healthcare field, enough benefits are not yet known. The recovery time for a patient of traditional knee replacement to resume daily life activities is 4 to 6 weeks. With robotic knee surgery, it is reduced by 50%. The reason is smaller incisions hence lesser damage to the surrounding bone and tissues. 
  • Higher accuracy can improve recovery:
    With the help of advancements, robotic knee surgery is more accurate. The surgeon can carry out the surgery by customising knee replacements per the patient’s anatomy. It gives the patient a more natural and real feeling in some cases. 

After the surgery, most patients suffer from joint awareness. Under ideal circumstances, your knee replacement should not be felt at any time as you go about your daily life activities. However, in many cases, the patients face problems performing routine activities like walking down the stairs, bowing or sitting down. They tend to feel pain in the area, numbness and stiffness of the joint.

More studies are needed to check the extent to which joint awareness can be decreased with a robotic total knee replacement. However, doctors are optimistic about the precision and benefits of the use of robotic arms.

  • Practical experience above all:
    State-of-the-art robotic techniques have enhanced the results for the patients, but they can not replace the experience of an excellent orthopaedic surgeon. Whether you need a robotic partial knee replacement surgery or a complete one, you should still choose an orthopaedic surgeon who has vast knowledge and real-time experience.
  • Potential risks:
    Here is a list of risks in traditional as well as robotic knee surgery:
  1. Nerve damage
  2. Infection
  3. The allergic reaction by the immunity system to the artificial joint.
  4. Deep vein thrombosis (blood clots formation)

With the help of robots, the surgery can be performed with higher accuracy, the rate of complications comes down. The chances of serious complications are quite rare. Only 2% of the patients get severe complications. The doctor would diagnose your condition properly before the surgery and discuss the potential risks and side effects that may happen during or after the surgery. 

  • More data is required: Though we have proven short term benefits of robotic assisted knee replacement, more information is needed to see the long term benefits of the higher accuracy obtained with this method.

If you want more information about partial or total knee replacement, visit Germanten Hospital. Our experts can also help you with an excellent robotic assisted total knee replacement.

20 Mar 2022
how do i know my elbow injury is serious

How Do I know If My Elbow Injury Is Serious?

Despite being a small joint, the elbow is an integral part of our body. It is a composite joint consisting of cartilage, ligaments, fluid, muscles, tendons and bones. It helps us to execute different activities like rotation, extension or flexing and sometimes a combination of all these movements. Due to the ability of our elbow to perform several activities at the same time, it becomes difficult to detect exactly which movement is causing the elbow to hurt. It is also difficult to identify when the situation is serious enough to get medical help. Here is a detailed guide so that it becomes easier for you to identify the problem and treat it accordingly. 

Signs and symptoms of elbow injury: 

Our elbow does not undergo any problems like arthritis. The factors which are likely to cause pain in your elbows include constant movement in the parts of the body like the arm, hands or wrists. It can be due to performing activities like sports, exercises or various other work. The injuries which are caused due to activities such as these are known as overuse injuries. 

Some symptoms of elbow injury are:

  • Experiencing pain while performing activities like throwing after using your elbow to do it. 
  • Decrease in the strength or flexibility of your elbow or arm. 
  • Stiffness of your elbow. 
  • Experiencing pain while making a fist. 
  • Deformity in the elbow is visible. 
  • Feeling a sensation of numbness or tingling in the elbow, arms, wrist or hands. 

If you feel significant pain in your elbows while moving, then you should consider seeking medical treatment. At Germanten Hospital, we have expert doctors who diagnose the cause of pain and treat you accordingly. 

Elbow injuries and causes of elbow pain: 

The factors that are responsible for injuries occurring in the elbows are trauma or overuse. Wear and tear may also be a cause of injury, but it generally does not happen. Here are some kinds of common elbow injuries and reasons causing them:

  • If you break or fracture your elbow: It can cause pain, and you will be able to see the deformity on the elbow as well. 
  • If you dislocate your elbow: It occurs when your forearm or upper arm bones are dislocated with each other, causing the elbow to move out of place. 
  • If you sprain your elbow or injure the elbow due to stretched ligament
  • If you experience tendonitis or swelling of the tendons and connective tissues in the elbow
  • Bursitis or swelling of the elbow joint. 
  • Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury occurs due to overuse and results in a frayed, torn or loose elbow ligament. 
  • Lateral Epicondylitis or swelling of the tendons which connect the muscles of the forearm to the elbow. 
  • Valgus Extension Overload, leading to the deterioration of the cartilages abnormally and a bone spur. 
  • Osteoarthritis or when the cartilage of the elbow wears out or is damaged. 
  • Rheumatoid arthritis or swelling of the elbow joint. 
  • Decreased blood supply results in the cracking, separating or loosening of bones. 
  • If the bones, tendons, muscles put too much pressure on the nerves of the elbow. 
  • Too much pressure on the ulnar nerve near the elbow. 

If you experience any of these conditions, then connect to Germanten Hospital to get it treated. 

How to manage an elbow injury at home

Most times, the elbow injury can be treated at home and does require medical treatment. However, make sure that your elbow is not exposed to further damage. RICE is the best method to treat an elbow injury. 

  • Rest: Get some rest.
  • Ice: Apply ice thrice a day for 20 minutes. 
  • Compression: Compress the area with a bandage to reduce swelling. 
  • Elevation: Keep your elbow elevated. 

When to contact a doctor for an elbow injury?

You should visit a doctor if you observe a bone protruding out or a deformity. You may contact a doctor if:

  • The pain is unbearable and persistent.
  • Swelling around the elbow. 
  • Persistent redness and bruising. 
  • Limited flexibility. 
  • If the RICE method is not working.

If you are wondering, “how do I know if my elbow injury is serious?” then try the RICE method to see if the pain subsides. If not, then seek medical help at Germanten Hospital

WHY CHOOSE US?

Germanten Hospital has been one of India’s leading facilities for various medical treatments. Under insightful leadership, we have acquired excellence when it comes to treatments in neurology, plastic or cosmetic surgery, orthopaedics and reconstructive surgery. 

Dr. Mir Jawad Zar Khan has led our hospital to the forefront of the medical industry. He has experience of 20 years in orthopaedics. His alma mater is Osmania University, where Dr. Khan achieved a gold medal for his excellence in education. He then completed advanced training in the USA and Germany. 

Dr. Mir Jawad Zar Khan was awarded the “Best Doctor” by Shri Roshaiah Garu, the Former Gov. of Tamil Nadu and former CM of Andhra Pradesh. He was also felicitated with the Vaida Ratna Award in 2019 by Shri Etala Rajendra, the honourable health minister of Telangana. In addition to that, Germanten Hospital also received an award of “Best Orthopaedic Hospital In South India” from the Economic Times Group in 2021. 

We have gained access to state-of-the-art medical technology and the latest advanced equipment, which has proven to be quite beneficial for our patients. 

 

14 Mar 2022
How to relieve knee pain

How to relieve knee pain?

The knees are the largest joints in the human body. They are the joints that are most used in your body which makes it more likely for you to experience pain. Pain in the knees is a quite common problem, experienced by a lot of people. In most cases, the pain can be subdued with the help of either stretching or strengthening exercises. However, sometimes you can experience pain as a result of an injury and should be looked into and undergo treatment by a specialist immediately. 

Several factors can result in pain in the knees like growing old, overuse, tightness or weakness of the muscles. Here is a detailed description of the causes of knee pain, which help you identify it, diagnose, and treat it accordingly. 

Common causes of knee pain:

If you experience knee pain, then it can be because of problems in the knee, tightness or weakness of the muscles and swelling of the tendons around the knee. 

Common causes of knee problems are: 

  • Knee arthritis: It occurs when you experience pain while lifting a heavyweight or moving around. You can also feel stiffness and pain while trying to move your knee after being in a certain position for a long time. 
  • Tendonitis of the quadricep or patella tendon: It happens when you experience tenderness or tightness above (the pain in muscles located above the knees are known as quadriceps tendonitis) or below (the pain in muscles located below the knees are known as patellar tendonitis) the kneecap. The condition gets worse if you perform activities like sitting, bending, jumping or squatting for a prolonged period. 
  • Anterior knee pain: It occurs when you experience pain around or under the kneecap along with stiffness in the knee. The condition gets hurtful when you sit after hiking or running for a long time. You can also feel popping, grinding or crunching sensations.
  • Knee injury: Knee injury occurs when you feel a sudden pain along with damage to the meniscus that cushions the knee. It can also affect ligaments that protect or stabilise the knee joint. 

If you are wondering how to relieve knee pain, then you can treat it at home with the help of exercising or stretching. It facilitates the mobility of the knees and also improves stability. 

If you want to improve the mobility of the knees, then you must stretch regularly and do exercises that increase flexibility. It helps in strengthening the core, hip, quadriceps, hamstring and calf muscles. 

If you are experiencing pain in knees and looking for how to help knee pain, then you must try exercising at home. If it does not subside, then seek immediate medical care at Germanten Hospital. Here you can treat your knee pain with expert doctors. We provide excellent facilities and work with advanced equipment. It will help you to get rid of the pain in your knees quickly.

Exercises to relieve knee arthritis pain

As you grow older, you grow weaker and tend to develop a condition known as osteoarthritis, which is one of the most common types of arthritis. The cartilage in the knee joint wears away with time, resulting in pain and tenderness while you try to move your knee. 

If the muscles in your legs are strong, they will be capable of cushioning your knee from impact while you are exercising. But it is common for knee pain to worsen while running or jumping, which are leg-strengthening exercises. If you experience arthritis, avoid lifting heavyweights. 

How to treat knee pain? 

If you are trying to find a way, then you must stretch regularly and improve the stability in your knees by doing exercises like: 

  • Riding a bike.
  • Using an elliptical.
  • Swimming.
  • Water-based exercises like high-stepping, kick boarding, walking or exercising that you can do while holding the edge of the pool. 

Water-based exercises are a remarkable solution to improve the fitness of a person suffering from arthritis in their knee. The pressure will be released on the joints due to buoyancy, which makes the exercises very comfortable. 

To know how to cure knee pain, you may visit Germanten Hospital. We can help you relieve the intense pain in your knee using the right treatment. 

WHY CHOOSE US?

Germanten Hospital has been one of India’s leading facilities for various medical treatments. Under insightful leadership, we have acquired excellence when it comes to treatments in neurology, plastic or cosmetic surgery, orthopaedics and reconstructive surgery. 

Dr. Mir Jawad Zar Khan has led our hospital to the forefront of the medical industry. He has experience of 21 years in orthopaedics. His alma mater is Osmania University, where Dr. Khan achieved a gold medal for his excellence in education. He then completed advanced training in the USA and Germany. 

Dr. Mir Jawad Zar Khan was awarded the “Best Doctor” by Shri Roshaiah Garu, the Former Gov. of Tamil Nadu and former CM of Andhra Pradesh. He was also felicitated with the Vaida Ratna Award in 2019 by Shri Etala Rajendra, the honourable health minister of Telangana. In addition to that, Germanten Hospital also received an award of “Best Orthopaedic Hospital In South India” from the Economic Times Group in 2021. 

We have gained access to state-of-the-art medical technology and the latest advanced equipment, which has proven to be quite beneficial for our patients. 

 

06 Mar 2022
What are the symptoms of a fractured ankle

What are the symptoms of a fractured ankle?

Fractured Ankles

Ankle injuries are very common bone and joint injuries. An emergency such as a higher degree of pain, the inability to walk, or concern that bone may be broken may warrant an immediate need for medical attention. Often, the doctor’s primary concern is the same as yours. Is the bone broken? 

A sprain, dislocation or a tendon injury can be diagnosed easily. However, it is impossible to diagnose a broken bone or fracture without an X-ray of the ankle. 

The ankle joint is structured of 3 bones: tibia, fibula and talus. The tibia is on the inside and is the main bone of the lower leg. The fibula is parallel to the tibia but is smaller in size. It makes up the outside of the ankle joint. The far ends of the tibia and fibula are known as the malleoli (singular, malleolus). The tibia and fibula form an arch on top of the talus, the third bone.

The joint is encased with a fibrous membrane called the joint capsule. It is also lined with a smoother layer called the synovium. The synovium produces the synovial fluid, filling joint capsule and ensuring smooth movement of the joint surfaces. Several ligaments hold the bones in place and stabilise the ankle joint. 

Causes Of Ankle Fractures

Fractures occurring with simultaneous tears of the ligaments can be caused in several ways:

  • Twisting the ankle
  • Rolling the ankle
  • Applying severe force to the joint like jumping from a high level
  • Flexing or extending the joint

The ankle joint is injured when you stress joint beyond the strength of its elements. Your ankle is sprained if only the ligaments give way and tear. However, if a bone gives way and breaks, you have an ankle fracture.

Symptoms Of Ankle Fracture

Here are a few symptoms of an ankle injury or fracture:

  • Severe pain, which is often unbearable. The pain does not arise from exact area of the fracture. The pain in the ankle makes you unable to walk or stand up.
  • You may experience fractures of your foot, especially on the side of the small toe or the knee, that also causes pain.
  • Swelling due to soft tissue damage with possible blood around the joint. It may also be caused by fluid, most likely blood, within the joint itself. Blood in the joint is called hemarthrosis.
  • Black and blue bruising can be seen around the joint gradually. The bruising can track down toward the sole of your foot or the toes.
  • In severe fractures, you may see clear deformities of bones around the ankle, or you may see exposed bone. An underlying broken bone may stretch the skin over it.

If the blood vessels or nerves in your foot get injured, you may feel even more significant pain. It also comes with pale skin, numbness, or inability to move feet or toes.

When to Seek Medical Care

Several criteria can determine an emergency in an ankle injury case. The following symptoms are a few of them that can help you determine whether your injury is an emergency case or not:

  • You can’t bear weight on the ankle.
  • You experience severe pain, which is intolerable, despite taking pain medications.
  • Home remedies cannot reduce the pain. 
  • Gross deformity of the ankle bones
  • Bones visible outside the skin
  • Inability to move your toes and ankles at all
  • Partial or complete numbness in the ankle
  • Cold or blue foot

If you suffer from any of the symptoms mentioned above or signs, you should contact your doctor and seek medical aid as soon as possible.

Exams and Tests

Like you, your doctor’s main concern while evaluating your ankle is to determine if you have a broken or fractured ankle. They also determine if your joint has been damaged enough to become unstable. Joint instability can mean multiple fractures, a fracture with a ligament injury, or a ligament injury alone. They may need to conduct X-rays, CT scans and other imaging tests for the best diagnosis. They will be able to determine the degree of damage to your ankles.

If you want more info about ankle fractures, get in touch with the experts at Germanten Hospital via www.germantenhospitals.com

WHY CHOOSE US?

Germanten Hospital has been one of India’s leading facilities for various medical treatments. Under insightful leadership, we have acquired excellence when it comes to treatments in neurology, plastic or cosmetic surgery, orthopaedics and reconstructive surgery. 

Dr. Mir Jawad Zar Khan has led our hospital to the forefront of the medical industry. He has experience of 20 years in orthopaedics. His alma mater is Osmania University, where Dr. Jawad achieved a gold medal for his excellence in education. He then completed advanced training in the Germany. 

Dr. Mir Jawad Zar Khan was awarded the “Best Doctor” by Shri Roshaiah Garu, the Former Gov. of Tamil Nadu and former CM of Andhra Pradesh. He was also felicitated with the Vaidya Ratna Award in 2019 by Shri Etala Rajendra, the honourable health minister of Telangana. In addition to that, Germanten Hospital also received an award of “Best Orthopaedic Hospital In South India” from the Economic Times Group in 2021. 

We have gained access to state-of-the-art medical technology and the latest advanced equipment, which has proven to be quite beneficial for our patients.